black t shirt
Most people do not realize that there are several types of leather. Depending on the type you choose, whether in fabric for crafts or in already finished products, it can have an effect on price, quality, durability and how easy it is to clean. The most common types of leather are full grain, split, corrected grain, suede, bicast and faux.
Full grain leather, sometimes referred to as top grain leather, is one of the most popular and expensive leathers. It is also the most natural form. It is created by removing only the hair on the epidermis, the outer layer, of the hide. It may be finished in aniline or semi-aniline form. With aniline finishes, the leather is dipped into a clear dye, which retains the natural effect while coloring it in a uniform fashion. With semi-aniline finished, the leather is given a stain-resistant coating.
Split leather is what remains after the top grain is removed. This leather is harder and tends to be less expensive. However, it is also more fragile. If care isn’t taken with it, it can be damaged easily.
Corrected grain leather is full grain leather that has been polished to remove scratches. Like full grain, it can have an aniline or semi-aniline finish. This type of leather is made from inferior hides.
Suede, Nubuck or buffed leather is created from the split of the grain and hide. It has a soft,velvet-like texture due to being buffed. It is less expensive than full grain leather. It also tends to more fragile. Care must be taken to not get this type of leather wet as it does not withstand liquid well and easily damages.
Bicast leather, sometimes called coated leather, is similar to split grain leather. The difference lies in the application of polyurethane on the surface. This type is quite durable. Originally used only in the making of shoes, it is now found as upholstery in high-traffic businesses such as bars and restaurants. Since it is synthetic, the price tends to be lower than more natural forms of leather.
Faux leather is completely synthetic. It has the appearance of real leather, but without the fragility. Since it is synthetic, it is durable and cheap. It is often used in leather furniture. It can sometimes be found in viking style detroit tigers hoodie as well, making it a budget-friendly choice for those who want the appearance of leather, but not the price tag.
When cleaning leather, it is imperative that you know the type you are dealing with. Each type has their own special cleaning needs and may require different products than the others. For some, leather conditioners may be required to retain their texture and coloring.
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write by Athena Nguyen